Diamond Company Profile

Aggregated data from the web about Diamond
Company Name Diamond
Website https://en.wikipedia.org
Snippet Diamond is a solid form of the element carbon with its atoms arranged in a crystal structure called diamond cubic. At room temperature and pressure, another solid form of carbon known as graphite is the chemically stable form of carbon, but diamond almost never converts to it.
Color Typically yellow, brown, or gray to colorless. Less often blue, green, black, translucent white, pink, violet, orange, purple, and red.
Luster Adamantine
Streak Colorless
Density 3.5–3.53 g/cm3
Category Native minerals
Cleavage 111 (perfect in four directions)
Fracture Irregular/Uneven
Twinning Spinel law common (yielding "macle")
Jmol (3D) Interactive image
Dispersion 0.044
References [1][2]
Diaphaneity Transparent to subtransparent to translucent
Pleochroism None
Space group Fd3m (No. 227)
Formula mass 12.01 g/mol
Birefringence None
Crystal class Hexoctahedral (m3m) H-M symbol: (4/m 3 2/m)
Crystal habit Octahedral
Melting point Pressure dependent
Polish luster Adamantine
Crystal system Cubic
Refractive index 2.418 (at 500 nm)
Specific gravity 3.52±0.01
Optical properties Isotropic
Dana classification 1.3.6.1
Mohs scale hardness 10 (defining mineral)
Strunz classification 1.CB.10a
Formula.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}(repeating unit) C

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